Canada has taken a major step toward regulating digital assets after Parliament approved the federal government’s 2025 budget, which includes the country’s first comprehensive framework for stablecoins. The measures appear deep in the more than 600 pages of the fiscal plan, but they signal a shift toward tighter governance of privately issued digital money.
The new rules require stablecoin issuers to maintain adequate reserves, clearly define how redemptions work, and introduce strong risk management procedures. The Bank of Canada will supervise the regime, supported by a two-year, 10 million dollar allocation aimed at monitoring compliance and ensuring operational stability.
A Milestone for Canada’s Digital Asset Landscape
The policy draws inspiration from the United States’ GENIUS Act, but it diverges in key areas. While the U.S. proposal imposes strict limits on unauthorized issuance, Canada’s model opts for a more open system. Issuers are not banned outright, but they must register with the Bank of Canada before operating, a process designed to bring informal issuers into a regulated environment rather than push them out.
Officials say the approach will help cultivate a safer and more transparent stablecoin market while leaving room for innovation. Industry groups have welcomed the clarity, noting that predictable rules are essential for building trust and attracting investment.
Canada’s move positions it among a small group of advanced economies developing formal oversight for stablecoins, a segment that continues to grow as consumers and businesses look for faster, low-cost digital transactions. Analysts expect the framework to influence future debates on broader digital currency policy, including how public and private digital money should coexist.
